Working Women, the Government, and Politics Essay -- Political Science

Working Women, the Government, and Politics Working women in America ar in a difficult and complex state. Women in the workforce argon encouraged to compete like men, which conflicts with the de homophiled for their time during the second shift. finish dedication is expected both in the workplace and in the home, and little support is provided by the opposite sex and the government. If the government acquired a larger debt instrument for working families, it could implement several policies that have already proven to alleviate the burden on working women and promote gender equality in opposite industrialized nations.In recent decades, there has been a visible influx of women in the workforce-many of whom are also mothers. In 1975, forty-seven percent of all American mothers with children under the age eighteen worked for pay, and by the year 2000, this number climbed to seventy-three percent. However, the largest jump in employment occurred in women with very small children in 1 975 thirty-four percent of mothers with children age three and under were employed outside the home, and in 2000, this rate grew to sixty- 1 percent (Hochschild, XXIV). This growth in numbers can be explained by several factors, but the most substantial is that, in most families, a wifes salary is no longer an option.Even though women may be sharing the financial burden with their spouses, men have not taken the same steps to share the domestic burden with their partners. This is what accounts for a womens second shift. Women are expected to fulfill the demands of work and home on their own time. The household chores take a toll on working women with or without children. The hours married women glide by performing domestic tasks, hours most men ... ... such policies, women cannot pursue their in good order to earn a living in the same way a man could. Earning a living is not a benefit, equal opportunity for employment is not a benefit- but a right. In our capitalist culture, the one right of paramount importance to all human beings is the right to earn a living, and in accordance with the law, any obstruction to a fundamental right must be remedied by the government (Woolf, 101).Works CitedBlair-Loy, Mary. Competing Devotions Career and Family among Women Executives. (Massachusetts Harvard UP) 2003.Gornick, Janet C. and Marcia K. Meyers. Families That Work Policies for Reconciling Parenthood and Employment. (New York Russell Sage Foundation) 2003.Hochschild Russell, Arlie. The Second Shift. (New York Penguin Group) 2003.Woolf, Virginia. Three Guineas. (New York Harcourt, Inc.) 1938.

Heart of Darkness as Social Protest Essays -- Heart Darkness essays

tenderheartedness of Darkness as Social Protest   Heart of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad, is an intriguing and extremely lamentable portrayal of mans surrender to his carnal nature when all external trappings of civilization are removed.  This novel excellently portrays the shameful ways in which the Europeans use the Africans physically, socially, economically, and spiritually.         Throughout the nineteenth century, Europeans treated their African counterparts savagely.  They were beaten, driven from their homes, and enslaved.  Heart of Darkness is no exception.  In the first section of the novel, Marlow is disgusted by the condition of the Africans at the First Station.  His encounter with the chain gang sickens him to the point where he is labored to wait for them to pass.  He even takes a separate path to avoid encountering them again.         era avoiding the chain gang, Marlow stumbles up on the object of their work-a vast artificial hole...the purpose of which I found it impossible to divine.  Apparently, to keep them occupied and thus out of trouble, the natives are forced to do meaningless, pointless exercises. Marlow is shocked by this total subjugation of the Africans and the completely pointless work which they are forced to perform.         Prior to 1807, the Europeans directly enslaved the Africans.  After 1807, Britain, and eventually most European countries, banned the slave trade.  However, this did not stop the Eldorado Exploring Expedition, whose members Marlow described as reckless without hardihood, gree... ...heads of the natives he killed, those heads on the stakes with their faces turned toward the house, to disposition his complete and total dominance over their lives.  After this, the natives could not but help view him with a supernatural aura.  He also forced anyone coming him to crawl on all fours and grovel at his feet.  This, coupled with the fact that he did not allow very many people to see him, strengthen his god-like authority.         In the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries, the Europeans shamelessly exploited the Africans.  Conrad, who had been to Africa, makes no effort to gloss over the gross abuses of power of the Europeans and their inhumane treatment of the natives.  Taken in this light, Heart of Darkness serves as an excellent novel of social protest.

Psychoanalytic Analysis of Shakespeare?s Hamlet Essay -- essays resear

If virtuoso wants to truly understand the psychological implications of William Shakespeares hamlet, the primary focus should be on the temper Hamlet, and how he develops and modifies passim the play. Using the fundamentals of the psychoanalytic perspective of critical evaluation, one would be able to truly identify and explore the true nature of Hamlet, and the effects that his character has on the situation surrounding him. In order to gain a true understanding of most of the detail that is implied through Hamlets behavior of portraying himself to others, it is vital to look deep into the actions that are carried out, and analyze them psychoanalytically. Many keep already written works that evaluate the play using this method, and one can also do this simply by having a good understanding of what a psychological evaluation truly is. Before beginning the analysis, it would be necessary to have a proper understanding of the psychoanalytical perspective. After attaining knowledg e about the perspective, and reading Hamlet of course, one can begin to have got important connections using details from the play.In the actual play, one of the principle argument is whether Hamlet is truly mad or not. To analyze this for validity, one would have to look at the linguistics of the play and the situations that play out within it. There is concrete evidence, as well as implied detail, which leads one to believe that Hamlet is only acting as if he were mad in order to carry out his plan to avenge the death of the late King Hamlet. integrity of the first examples of this evidence shows itself when Hamlet warns Horatio of what hes planning, and in effect, not to blow his cover.Here, as before, never, so help you mercy, how strange or odd soeer I bear myself, As I, perchance, hereafter shall think meet to put an antic disposition on, that you, at such times seeing me, never shall...note that you know postcode of methis is not to do, so grace and mercy at your most need help you, swear. (Hamlet)This quotation clearly shows that Hamlet is conscious of the situation, and will pretend to be mad. But, there is other evidence that may lead one to think about whether or not Hamlet may have actually been passably mad. For instance, it strikes one as odd that Hamlet waits so long, and goes through so much trouble in order to kill King Claudius. Hamlet wa... ...alyze the work, or use what others have understood from analyzing Hamlet themselves to draw conclusions and gain an in-depth understanding of what the character is going through from a psychological perspective. There are eternal sources out there than can be used as references to support this sort of inquiry. It all comes down to comprehending the work and the perspective. Its not necessary to take stock the inner workings of the play in order to enjoy it, it never has been. Sometimes its not until the second or third, or even after part reading that the reader begins to ask the more advanced q uestions and demand more of the text. Once that is accomplished, the rest is a proverbial piece of cake.Works CitiedShakespeare, William. Hamlet Prince of Denmark. belles-lettres Reading Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. Comp. Robert Deyanni. Boston McGraw-Hill, 2000. 941-1042.Paredes-vonOyen, Erin. Has Hamlet Gone Crazy?. 26 October. 2000 .Takahashi, Yasunari. Speech, Deceit, and Catharsis A Reading of Hamlet. Hamlet and Japan. Ed. Yoshiko Uno. Hamlet Collection 2. refreshing York AMS, 1995. 3-19.Adair, Vance. Rewriting the (S)crypt Gazing on Hamlets Interiors. Q/W/E/R/T/Y 6 (1996) 5-15.

Elementary Education Observation Essay --

As I entered South County Elementary School Theresa Geis, the principal, was waiting for me so that she could tuck me to the first and fifth grade teachers. At first this seemed like a dream due to the fact that I had been to that same school for my early childhood observation. Knowles elementary has about 629 students and a total of 55 teachers (publicschoolreview.com). The students have different ethnic backgrounds that provide a culturally diverse student body. These ethnic groups take 48% Hispanic, 40% White, % unknown, 5% African American, and 1% Asian (publicschoolreview.com). As I entered the first grade classroom of Mrs. Robinson I knew it was the classroom that I valued to observe. The classroom had a warm feeling and Mrs. Robinson walked immediately up to me to introduce herself. The classroom was filled with posters, laughter, and little children trying to put away their backpacks and jackets in their lockers. The desks were set(p) out in groups and it could be seen that each of the students had a partner that they were going to work with throughout that day. As Mrs. Geis left I was able to sit and visualize Mrs. Robinson begin to teach her classroom filled with excited first graders.Borich (2011) explains lesson clarity as, The teachers ability to speak clearly and directly to the class and to head and structure content at the students current level of understanding (pg. 272). This means that how the teacher speaks and organizes their lesson content needs to be tailored to the students ability to retain the information. To be able to obtain lesson clarity there are three different dimensions that must be followed. These dimensions are informing learners of the objective, providing lear... ... statement from the beginning of the semester has not intensify except one little part. The change would be that I would add every moment, minute, and second in a classroom matters. It is through these observation I have set personal goa ls that will help me throughout the rest of my life. These goals are1.Finish my degree in Elementary Educationa.Hopefully received my masters2.Create a journal or a book about all the experiences I have had through observing and as a future teacher. (To turn back to when I am struggling or am trying to find an answer to a problem I magnate have)It will take me a few years to accomplish the goals that I have however, I have now observed many teachers who have absolute these goals. These teachers have given me hope and a sense of determination to finish my school so that I can start to make an impact in the world as well.

Viewing The Crucible with a Feminist Lens Essays -- Arthur Miller 2014

To be seen and not heard a quality shared by the inanimate object, and the conventional woman. Society has conformed women into accessories, and therefore, literature has followed suit. Inherent in this ideology, are many base traits attributed to women. Arthur Millers The Crucible exploits these traditional feminine characteristics to facilitate the fe virile character in her role of complimenting the male. When observing something from an alternate perspective it can take on a whole new meaning. Studying novels from distinguishable lenses can seem as if you are reading a different work than the author intended. A feminist lens allows the reader to look early(prenominal) obvious themes in the novel for the implicit or concealed misogyny inside. This lens examines, interprets, and seeks to redress the marginalization of women through a critical response to literature, within the larger context of a male-dominated literary establishment.(Boswell OL) When examining a work through a feminist lens a variety of components must be taken into account. The main objective is, of course, to analyze the portrayal of women. To do so adequately, however, one must explore gender roles, and therefore look into relations between male and female characters to see if they are equal. (Boswell OL) The purpose of feminist criticism is to reveal the patriarchal dogma of literature.Arthur Millers experiences with women are depicted through their roles in his plays. He is quoted as saying I like the company of women. Life is boring without them. This is fitting because he married one of the most interesting women in American history. Marilyn Monroe is a notorious sex symbol because she was objectified during her time as an actress. Her blond hair and pretty face easil... ...e Crucible, New Edition, Blooms guides. New York Chelsea House Publishing, 2010. Blooms literary commendation Online. Facts On File, Inc. Web. 3 May. 2012. Boswell, Marshall. Feminist Literary Criticism. In B oswell, Marshall, and Carl Rollyson, eds. Encyclopedia of American Literature The Contemporary World, 1946 to the Present, vol. 4, Revised Edition. New York Facts On File, Inc., 2008. Blooms Literary Reference Online. Facts On File, Inc. Web. 10 May. 2012.Marlow, Stuart. Interrogating The Crucible Revisiting the Biographical, Historical and Political Sources of Arthur Millers Play In Bloom, Harold, ed. The Crucible, New Edition, Blooms Modern Critical Interpretations. New York Chelsea House Publishing, 2008. Blooms Literary Reference Online. Facts On File, Inc. Web. 10 May. 2012.Miller, Arthur. The Crucible. New York Penguin Books,1976.

Viewing The Crucible with a Feminist Lens Essays -- Arthur Miller 2014

To be come upn and not heard a quality shared by the inanimate object, and the stodgy woman. Society has conformed women into accessories, and therefore, literature has followed suit. Inherent in this ideology, are many base traits attributed to women. Arthur Millers The Crucible exploits these traditional feminine oddballistics to aid the female character in her role of complimenting the male. When observing something from an alternate perspective it can take on a whole new meaning. Studying novels from different lenses can expect as if you are reading a different work than the author intended. A feminist lens allows the reader to look past obvious themes in the novel for the implicit or concealed misogyny within. This lens examines, interprets, and seeks to redress the marginalization of women through a critical response to literature, within the larger scene of a male-dominated literary establishment.(Boswell OL) When examining a work through a feminist lens a variety of comp onents must be taken into account. The main target is, of course, to analyze the portrayal of women. To do so adequately, however, one must explore gender roles, and therefore look into relations between male and female characters to see if they are equal. (Boswell OL) The purpose of feminist criticism is to reveal the patriarchal dogma of literature.Arthur Millers experiences with women are depicted through their roles in his plays. He is quoted as saying I like the company of women. Life is boring without them. This is fitting because he married one of the most interesting women in American history. Marilyn Monroe is a notorious sex symbol because she was objectified during her time as an actress. Her blond hair and pretty face easil... ...e Crucible, newfangled Edition, Blooms guides. New York Chelsea House Publishing, 2010. Blooms Literary Reference Online. Facts On File, Inc. Web. 3 May. 2012. Boswell, Marshall. Feminist Literary Criticism. In Boswell, Marshall, and Carl Rol lyson, eds. Encyclopedia of American Literature The Contemporary World, 1946 to the Present, vol. 4, Revised Edition. New York Facts On File, Inc., 2008. Blooms Literary Reference Online. Facts On File, Inc. Web. 10 May. 2012.Marlow, Stuart. Interrogating The Crucible Revisiting the Biographical, Historical and Political Sources of Arthur Millers Play In Bloom, Harold, ed. The Crucible, New Edition, Blooms Modern Critical Interpretations. New York Chelsea House Publishing, 2008. Blooms Literary Reference Online. Facts On File, Inc. Web. 10 May. 2012.Miller, Arthur. The Crucible. New York Penguin Books,1976.

Legal Aspects of Health Care

In find out the indebtedness of the parties, it is necessary that the following be first constituted by the claimant a) profession b) breach of duty c) causation d) psychic trauma. (Tort p. 1) It is clear that once a long-suffering enters the premises of the hospital, an implied contract is thereby created and the hospital is under(a) obligation to attend to the call for of the patient with due c be and diligence. This duty was however breached when the hospital employees failed to erect immediate attention to the patients needs despite the urgency and immediacy of the situation.It is as well clear that the delay of more than one hour from the time the patient was admitted to the hospital despite the finding that the patient needed to undergo immediate surgery is a breach of that duty of cargon. There is also a proximate eccentric between the breach and the injury suffered by the patient, which is partial paralysis of his hands. The question left to be determined is who is responsible for the damage suffered. In this case, the nurse committed a breach of her duty of c atomic number 18 and was negligent.Instead of giving immediate wellness check attention to the patient, the nurse decided to first determine if the patient is covered by insurance. The surgeon also committed a breach of his duty of c are and due diligence to patient. The medical profession is founded on the duty of due diligence which doctors owe to their patients. In this case, despite the finding of the need for immediate surgery the surgeon merely proceeded to his way without even referring the patient to other doctors who are on duty and who are not on break.The roentgen ray technologist was likewise negligent when he failed to deliver the x-rays to the radiologist for examination despite the urgency of the situation. The fact that there are other patients in the hospital is not an excuse since every hospital is required by law to have an adequate number of medical personnel offic e to attend to the needs of all its patients. Finding that the hospital employees are negligent, the City General Hospital itself cannot escape its liability. Hospitals can no chronic escape their liability under the doctrine of charitable immunity. Karen A. Dean, 1999 p. 1) Under the doctrine of resondeat superior, the negligence of its employees is imputed to them because they are the ones who have control and supervision of their employees.The fact that the hospital is not negligent is not a defense so long as it can be proven that its employees were negligent. Further the recent trend in the new cases is that it is no longer a defense that there is no employer-employee relationship between the physician or the x-ray technician or the nurse to escape its liability (Gene A. Blumenreich p. ) The immunity from liability of hospitals is being restricted by the recent cases. The 1992 case of Uhr vs. Lutheran General Hospital (226 Ill. App. 3d 236, 589 N. E. 2d 723) confirms that a h ospital may be held probable for the negligent acts of an independent contractor. Consider also the 1993 case of Gilbert v. Sycamore Community Hospital where the Illinois Supreme Court abrogated the common-law immunity of hospitals for Independent asseverator negligence (156 Ill. 2d 511, 622 N. E. 2d 788) Ib. Yes. The Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA) applies in this case.The law imposes upon hospitals the obligation to provide medical wake examination to determine whether an emergency medical condition exists. This medical screening examination must be conducted regardless of the Medicare status, insurance coverage or the ability to pay of the patient. (Daris McNelice p. 1) The failure to discharge this obligation renders the hospital likely for civil damages to the injury that the patient may suffer. In this case, the nurse who tended to(p) the patient when he arrived for treatment did not immediately conduct medical screening examination to determine the patients condition.The act of the nurse in providing the patient with a towel was far short of the obligation required by law. Instead the nurse made an inquiry whether the patient is covered by insurance. Though the law does not prohibit the hospital from inquiring into the ability to pay of the patient, it does require that this inquiry should not delay the conduct of the medical screening examination. The purpose of the law is clear which is to protect against discrimination against patients. This was violated in this case.The patient was lucky that he bumped into a surgeon who determined that he is in a serious medical condition. Despite this however, the hospital still failed to provide proper medical attention to the patient despite the finding that an emergency medical condition exists. Because of the hospitals failure to comply with the provisions of the said law it may be held liable for damages. 2. The liability for negligence of the nurse, surgeon and the x-ray techno logist is distinct and separate. Their liability is independent of each other.It is not a defense in tort cases that the negligence of one is superior to another. The only determining point is that there was a breach of duty committed by these hospital employees and that this breach was the proximate cause of the injury of the patient. As such, the patient who was injure may hold them liable together with the hospital in one suit. However, ordinarily the patients only file suit for damages against the hospital. In case he is able to recover, the hospital has the option of filing claims against these negligent employees who are solidarily liable for their negligence to the hospital.Legal Aspects of health addressNowadays, most health care organizations are well equipped with standards and laws concerned in the provision of health care supervision and management. Yet, many health care organizations face legal issues regarding their conduct especially with regards to patients rights, institutional legal responsibility, opposing trust and relationship with the employees. The article entitled Traditional Theories of Liability enumerated four theories of liability dealing mostly with the patients concerns.These theories of liability are as follows Negligence (or Direct Liability) for Injuries Caused by Cost Containment Measures discusses that health care organization can be held responsible for the negligence committed that can cause impairment to the patient under their supervision. In simple terms, negligence is a careless act of the health care provider towards a patient. A health care provider is held liable for a negligent act according to Tiwari and Baldwa if the damage is so obvious that there is no need for any induction of negligence like operating on the wrong part of the body of the patient or undertaking a wrong process of operating (Tiwari & Baldwa, 2001).The corporeal Negligence Doctrine stresses out on the responsibility of the hospital itself to provide health care to its patient. As stated by Randall, Corporation negligence go away hold an organization liable for the careless performance of a provider when the organization was negligent in hiring or supervising the provider itself (Randall, 1999) .Respondeat Superior Doctrine, as pointed out by Randall, the employer is held responsible for the neglectful acts of an employee provider even though the employer itself has not acted negligently (Randall, 1999). The employer (hospital itself) is held liable for the careless act inflicted by an independent contractor.According to Randall, seeming(a) agency liability is a type of explicit liability in which a health care organization can be apprehended liable for a health care providers negligence (Randall, 1999).A case where in the negligence of the doctors and other medical providers were committed was the case of Darryl Dukes versus U.S. Healthcare, Inc., Germantown Hospital and Medical concenter William W. Banks, M.D Charle s R. Drew Mental Health Center Edward B. Hosten, M.D. Darryl Dukes, having an ear problem, consulted his physician, William W. Banks.As stated on the case provided by FindLaw, Darryl underwent a surgery and Banks organized a recommendation postulation for blood studies. Darryl handed that medical recommendation to the laboratory of Germantown Hospital and Medical Center but the hospital declined to carry out the tests. The hospital did not provide any explanation for their negative response (D.C. civil Action No. 93-cv-00577, 2006). After that, Dukes sought for a second opinion from Dr. Edward B. Hosten, M.D who also asked him to undergo a blood test. Dukes medical condition got worse and he died. It was stated by the article provided by the FindLaw that Darryls blood sugar level was very high. That condition purportedly could have been detected through a well-timed blood test(D.C. Civil Action No. 93-cv-00577, 2006).The case, dealing more on the negligence of the medical provide r, had gone(a) through a long and critical process. As cleared by the case, Dukes family filed a suit against organization through which Darryl, being a member of Health Maintenance Organization, accepted his medical treatment. The HMO is considered responsible for the wrongful conduct of doctors and other health care providers which is under the discussion of ostensive theory (D.C. Civil Action No. 93-cv-00577, 2006). The case was dismissed and the court granted the HMOs motion because according to the statement on the article (FindLaw), any ostensible agency claim ought to be made on the basis of what the assistance arrangement provides and is consequently associated to it(D.C. Civil Action No. 93-cv-00577, 2006)ReferencesDukes v. United States Health Care Sys., Inc. , 848 F. Supp. 39, 42 (E.D. Pa. 1994) (UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS 2006).Randall, V. R. ( 1999). Traditional Theories of LiabilityRetrieved October 28, 2006, fromhttp//academic.udayton.edu/health/02organ/manage01 e.htmN_290_Tiwari, S. K., & Baldwa, M. (2001). Medical Negligence Retrieved October 28, 2006, from http//www.indianpediatrics.net/may2001/may-488-495.htm

Horus Research Paper

Horus is one of the oldest and most important deities in the Ancient Egyptian religion. He was worshipped from at least the late Pre-dynastic period through Greco-Roman measure. (Remler) Different forms of Horus are enter in history and these are treated as different gods by some Egyptologists. However these different forms may possibly be different perceptions of the same god who served many a(prenominal) different functions. (Remler) The earliest recorded form, dating around the 25th century B. C. , is Horus the Falcon who was the patron god of Nekhen in Upper Egypt and who is the first known national god. Meltzer)However the most widespread and public story, and the one that I will focus on, describe Horus as the son of Isis and Osiris. (Meltzer) Isis was said to be the daughter of the gods Geb and Nut. She was thought of as the perfect example of the Egyptian mother and wife. She was therefore considered the symbolic mother of all the Pharaohs. (Shaw)Osiris was one of the old est and most worshipped gods in ancient Egypt. He was generally referred to as the god of the Afterlife. This would ask him one of the most revered gods because the ancient Egyptians felt that the Afterlife was more important than actual life.They often referred to their dead as the living ones. (Meltzer)Horus served many functions in Egyptian mythology, hardly mostly he was known as either the god of the Sky or the god of both War and Protection. He was alike considered the agency model for all of the Pharaohs. Each ruler was looked upon as a living Horus. His other roles will be mentioned subsequent. Horus in Egyptian is pronounced Haru, moment Falcon. Horus has also been translated to mean He who is above, over. Horus also appears as the Egyptian name Har-Si-Ese which means Horus, son of Isis. Horus was also sometimes known as Nekheny, importee Falcon. Meltzer) In the majority of Egyptian hieroglyphics the Pharaoh is often portrayed as Horus. Countless depictions of the Pha raoh almost always featured him wearing the Eye of Horus and with Isis as his mother. As mentioned before, Pharaoh was looked at as the living version Horus in life so when he went to the Afterlife he would be greeted by Osiris as a son. The approximation of a Pharaoh as being the son of Osiris seems to have changed to Pharaoh as the son of Ra during the Fifth Dynasty of Egypt but the ruler while alive was always considered as the living Horus. (Meltzer) Horus was the son of the goddess Isis.He was formed from all the dismembered body parts of her murdered husband Osiris. She then used her magic powers to conceive her son. Once Isis knew she was meaning(a) with Horus, she ran away to the Nile Delta to hide from her brother readiness, who had killed Osiris and knew he would want to kill their son. Since Horus was said to be the sky, he was considered to also contain the sun and moon. It was said that the sun was his redress eye and the moon was his left eye, and that they travele d across the sky when he flew over as a falcon. This is why he is sometimes referred to as Harmerty Horus of cardinal eyes.Later, the reason that the moon was not as bright as the sun was explained by a tale, known as the Contestings of Horus and exercise set. (Remler) In this story Seth, sometimes referred to as Typhon,(Shaw) the patron of Upper Egypt, and Horus, the patron of Lower Egypt, had a bloody battle for Egypt. They had always each other since Seth had killed Horus incur, Osiris, and tried many times to kill Horus as a child. Neither was the clear winner but in the end the rest of the gods took Horus side. In the battle two important things happened. Seth lost a testicle which explains why the desert which he ruled over was in fertile.Then Horus had his left eye gouged kayoed which explained why the moon was so much weaker than the sun. They would go on to have many more battles. The Eye of Horus is an ancient Egyptian symbol of protection and royal power. The symbol is seen on images of Horus mother, Isis, and on other gods associated with her. Horus was also said to be a god of war and hunting. After the death of his father Horus took it upon himself to wage war against Seth and his forces. In one story Osiris appears to Horus from the underworld and asks him And what is the most glorious deed a man can do? Horus was said to have repliedTo avenge the injuries done to his father and mother. (Shaw) The Horus falcon often appears is hieroglyphs which shows a lion hunting. This made him a symbol of majesty and power as well as the model for the Pharaohs. (http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Horus-15) Other gods would later be referred to as gods of war Isis told Horus to protect the people of Egypt from Seth, the god of the desert. As mentioned before, Horus had many battles with Seth. These battles were not only to avenge Osiris but also to figure out who the rightful ruler of Egypt was.In these battles, Horus came to be associated with Lower Egypt (w here Horus was worshipped), and became its patron. One story shows how Horus was on the verge of killing Seth but Isis, who was Seths sister, halt him. Isis injured Horus, but eventually healed him. They both went to appeal to the various other gods to have them proclaim who was the winner once and for all and they eventually sided with Horus. Seth refused to give in, and the other gods were getting tired of the fighting that had continued for 80 years. Horus and Seth then challenged each other to a boat race, where they each raced in a boat made of stone.Horus and Seth agreed, and the race started. Horus had tricked Seth however. Horus boat was made of wood but painted to look like stone. Seths boat sank, but Horuss did not. Horus then won the race, and Seth stepped down and officially gave Horus the throne of Egypt. But after the New Kingdom, Seth still was considered Lord of the desert and its oases which were greatly humble to the fertile delta of Lower Egypt which Horus ruled over. While researching Horus it was important to understand just what his significance was in the lives of Ancient Egyptians.Was he just another one of their many gods or was he placed on a higher level than most? There are many heroic stories about Horus. The fact that the Egyptian people considered Pharaoh, their all-powerful rulers as living version of Horus tells us something. This is proof that he was one of the most important gods in the ancient Egyptian religion. It shows that Horus was the role model for all Egyptians. They were always hoping to conduct themselves in a manner that was Horus-like. Not surprisingly there have actually been many comparisons between the roles of saviour in Christian religions and Horus in the religion of ancient Egypt. (Meltzer)

Schools Have Come A Long Way Education Essay

Schools have come a long manner from being a homogenous establishment. The schools of today atomic number 18 diverse in alwaysy facet. The diverseness in categories be no longer limited to gender and race, but surpasses to kids who argon high winners, low winners, and kids with disablement. The ability to learn every kid has freshly significance in classrooms. Differentiated mode is a method by dint of which instructors can make every kid. Harmonizing to Anita Woolfolk ( 2011 ) variantiated burster is a flexible argument method where lessons ar individualized based on what the pupil affects. Differentiated direction is carried out in several ways that affect how a classroom runs.In an inclusive schoolroom differential direction ensures making every pupil s demands and the chance for them to larn, win, and achieve. Since pupils presents are from many different background, civilization, accomplishments, and larning manner, most instructors are intimidated by the differences . However, on that point are wide assortment techniques to help instructors to make every pupil. In order to win in secern direction, instructors need to be after and give out clear instructions. They should anticipate the highest out of pupils though outlooks may change harmonizing to the kid involve. The instructor should assist pupils to accomplish by giving the appropriate appraisals, supportive environment, and instructional stuffs even pupils with mild to chair disablement still can prosecute in a normal schoolroom activity. In order to accommodate and to modify an inclusive schoolroom, Tomlinson ( 1999 ) stated some knowing rules in assisting every pupil to accomplish. They are assessment and direction are inseparable and instructor and pupils collaborate in larning and many more. Teachers need to constantly look back to modify his or her lesson and adjust to a degree that every(prenominal) pupils can to the full prosecute in it. Collaborate acquisition is great for int eractions amid the instructor and the pupil. Connections make advancement in making and lending a good environment.In add-on, differentiate content, procedure, merchandises, and larning environment is what most instructors look for in an inclusive schoolroom. How do pupils entree information that they do non understand, or how and what the pupil needs to larn? Showing auditory and ocular lessons are inevitable because when pupils see and hear information at the resembling clip, they develop more ideas and go out be more engaged in the schoolroom. For pupils with larning disablements, pigeonholing and reorganizing based on their involvement are necessary. Teachers can get down with simple in writing organisers want KWL charts. In an inclusive schoolroom, some pupil may be extremely accomplishing and some may non be as the advanced pupils, therefore instructors should maintain every pupil in the category busy. Highly accomplishing pupils may field on more am combatious undertaki ng while instructor can work severally with LD pupils. In order to make so, instructors clip direction is significantly of import. The sum of clip instructors should pass on a pupil may change. He or she is to supply extra support for fighting scholar and give encouragement for advanced scholars.Grouping in schoolrooms plays an of import function in how differentiated direction is carried out. Two types of grouping found common are ability grouping and flexible grouping. Ability grouping is defined as grouping pupils in groups of twain or three harmonizing to their ability. John Hollifield ( 1987 ) references it as one of the oldest and most controversial grouping methods. Ability grouping can be farther divided into between category and within category ability grouping. Between category ability grouping is when kids from different schoolrooms or classs are separated into groups harmonizing to their ability within a capable affair. Within-class ability grouping trades with pupils of an single category being grouped harmonizing to their abilities. Ability groupings are put together so that kids can work at their ain gait. The high winners can vie with the otherwise high winners and excel while the low winners and the kids with disablement are put in groups where they are apt(p) excess attending. Some of the statements presented against ability grouping are that they do non allow the low achieving pupils get challenged by the high achieving pupils. The groups might ever remain the same which might make to labeling for pupils by the other pupils. Labeling can besides take to self deal throughing prognostication. Students will get down believing that they will ever remain as low winners. Harmonizing to Hollifield ( 1987 ) groups should be little and should constantly be changed due to reappraisals of kids.Flexible grouping was created maintaining the disadvantages of ability grouping in head. Harmonizing to Michael Ford ( 2005 ) grouping should change invar iably. In flexible grouping the size of the groups vary from clip to clip. There is no set type of grouping for the whole twelvemonth. Groups are no longer homogenous but are heterogenous kids are no longer grouped harmonizing to their ability or disablement. Students are invariably reassessed and put into different groups. Children acquire opportunity to work with everybody in the schoolroom. Differentiated direction is achieved through integrity.Along with coming up with assorted grouping methods in the schoolroom, learning techniques are besides taken into consideration in differentiated direction. Teachers are responsible for taking into consideration the lesson/subject every bit good as the pupils go toing the lesson. It is through differentiate direction that instructors are able to see and steer pupils toward their function as an active participant in the schoolroom. This procedure is performed through invariably measuring pupil s advancement by inquiring inquiries, making c hances for pupils, supplying support along with making an environment most good for the pupil. The direction is differentiated to run into the demand of each pupil. It is through differentiated direction that pupils, instructors and the course of playing field interact every bit good as work separately. The cog of distinction demonstrates this relationship of association and disassociation. It exhibits the pupils as taking the function of searcher in cognition. It demonstrates the instructors as taking the functions of a guider/provider of cognition. It establishes the course of study as the construction for both the searcher and the guider of cognition. Differentiated Instruction provides opportunities to single growing. It focuses on student-based instruction that is made up of combination of different larning manners to impose huge acquisition. Harmonizing to Tulbure ( 2011 ) , differentiate direction on the degree of higher(prenominal) instruction is represented by the dist inction upon personal acquisition manners ( 80 ) . If pupils are presented with differentiate direction that provides a method that works for them, it helps bring forth a positive mentality for pupils towards their engagement in academic accomplishment and success. The advantages of differentiated direction is that it promotes single difference, provides equal chances for all pupils, provides flexibleness and is pupil centered that promotes pupil s demands. The disadvantages of differentiated direction is that it loses the pupil s involvement towards larning as excessively much is taken up in showing the activity. It leads to troubles in seting a whole-class direction, which reduces flexibleness. Differential direction has assorted pros and cons and has bear uponed the manners of direction in instruction.Another facet that plays a function on differentiated direction is engineering. Technology has become an indispensable constituent of the instruction system and the society. Today s schoolrooms are enriched with diverse engineering such as smart boards, laptops, ipads, clicker, etc. It has made mundane learning engineering based without which schoolrooms have become ineffectual to work. Technology has become highly valuable for schoolroom scenes, pupils and instructors. It has changed the society and coevals norm.Peoples of western states have become so involved with technological appliances that they are cognize as the digital indigens. Harmonizing to Mostmans, Vleugels and Bannier ( 2011 ) seek has demonstrated that it has become an of import facet in development of the young person. It provides them with a digital manner of acquisition and instruction. It implements creativeness, geographical expedition and possible growing. It besides promotes individualism along with personal growing. Students are able to utilize their creativeness and do their ain picks in faculty members. The research workers besides stress that engineering in schoolrooms provide s pupils with a new manner of geographic expedition, communicating and coaction. They suggest the production of new plans which will assist let pupils together and assist them to dispute themselves intellectually. Computer-supported collaborative acquisition ( CSCL ) expresses that pupils should work together and that acquisition does nt take topographic point in isolation but jointly. Students will larn by oppugning and happening out solutions with aid of one another. Technology is besides considered to be highly advantageous for young person with disablements. It is known by the term assistive engineering, any piece of machine that implements and improves larning in persons with disablement. It is the jurisprudence made by IDEA that requires particular instruction suppliers to provide assistive engineering to all pupils with disablement.There are three keys to depict distinction harmonizing to Ellis ( 1999 ) , which are ( a ) aiming pupil s Zone of Proximal Development ZPD, ( B ) capitalising on pupil s rational accomplishments and endowments, and ( C ) furthering reliable motivating. ( p.1, Holm ) . Reaching ZPD require instructors to pay close attending to the pupil s demands so they are non delegate to a easy undertaking, or a highly hard undertaking. Capitalizing pupil s accomplishments and endowments can broaden their strengths and back up their failings. Giving the right motive can assist kids to reapply the same accomplishments in their day-to-day life. Making appropriate and effectual undertakings motivated pupils to take part as a squad. It helps the schoolroom go student-centered. Alternatively of the old manner manner, where the instructor entirely reads to the category, instructors are now sign upd on how a pupil performs in forepart of their equals. Classroom activities are interactions between pupils and pupils, every bit good as pupils and instructor.If there is a peculiar LD pupil that a teacher finds particularly ambitious, he or she should take the right attack by seeking support from IEP, Individualized Education Programs aid pupils to accomplish academic ends more easy. The Considerations Packet suggests, IEP can supply a wealth of information sing pupil involvement, preparedness, and larning profile. ( p.3, Holm ) . It narrows down to assist each single pupil in deepness. They focus on pupils and assist them carry through what they can make. They teach based on the pupil s involvement and their suited accomplishment degree. Combining professional and general instructor in a differentiated schoolroom can better the schoolroom s environment into a more efficient and effectual schoolroom. General instructor can concentrate on the whole and professionals can supply services to construct on success for LD pupils.Teacher outlooks are another factor that affects differential acquisition. It can impact the overall academic public presentation of pupils in school. When one thinks of instructor outlooks, the term m ay mention to instructors anticipating plastered behaviours and degrees of public presentations from certain pupils. In other words, the term teacher outlook may connote inequalities. What is more, the set up and cultural fluctuations of teacher outlooks can impede pupil s abilities to larn at their fullest potency.Harmonizing to Rubie-Davies, Hattie and Hamilton ( 2006 ) , there are two classs of teacher outlook effects prolonging outlook effects and self-fulfilling prognostication effects ( p. 430 ) . First, prolonging outlook effects is when instructors expect pupils to execute a certain manner that was antecedently observed and may non take into history any alterations that pupils may do after. Second, the self-fulfilling prognostication provinces that instructors wrong outlooks can take pupils to execute and carry through this prognostication. Such a point of view can impede instructor s perceptual experience that the pupil can non alter or better their public presentation, and this leads to the instructor sing the pupil as low accomplishing. One difference between prolonging outlook effects and self-fulfilling prognostication effects is that the last mentioned creates change in pupils public presentation, while prolonging outlook effects thwart the potency for any alteration ( 2006, p.430 ) . Furthermore, self-fulfilling prognostication effects are besides called automaton effects and Galatea effects ( Rubie-Davies et al. , 2006, p. 430 ) . Golem effects are negative effects and consequences from instructors low outlooks that can impede the academic public presentation of pupils, while Galatea effects are positive effects and consequences from instructors high outlooks that increase the academic public presentation of pupils ( p.430 ) .Furthermore, one factor that may act upon teacher outlooks is the race and ethnicity of pupils. A great trade of research has been done on how ethnicity influences teacher outlooks, and much of the decisions hav e been drawn the same instructors are more likely to receive higher outlooks for white pupils and lower outlooks for minority pupils ( Rubie-Davies et al. , 2006, p. 430 Tenebaum & A Ruck, 2007, p. 253 ) . In one come after that observed the differences in teacher outlooks of the reading public presentation of Maori, Pacific Island, Asiatic and New Zealand European pupils, it was found that sustaining outlook effects explained Maori pupils limited advancement, and self-fulfilling prognostications may hold been operated among Pacific Island, Asian and New Zealand European pupils ( Rubie-Davies et al. , 2006, p. 439 ) . In another survey that collaborated several old informations on instructor outlooks toward minorities and European American pupils, instructors were found to write the highest outlooks for Asiatic American pupils, and held more positive outlooks for European American pupils than for Hispanic/a and African American pupils ( Tenebaum & A Ruck, 2007, p. 253 ) . When instructors hold high and positive outlooks for certain pupils, they are more likely to dispute them, give prompts, call on them, and give support and encouragement. When the instructors hold low and negative outlooks for other pupils, the opposite is true.A possible ground why instructor outlooks vary along racial and cultural lines is because of the stereotypes that exist in society and the fact that instructors may keep onto them. For one, racism has been profoundly embedded in the history of the United States. Teachers may keep true to the theoretical account minority myth that Asians perform better in STEM classs. In the survey antecedently mentioned, instructors may hold hold true to the stereotype that Maori households do non value instruction ( Rubie-Davies et al. , 2006, ) . Whatever the grounds may be, it is crucially of import that instructors address their ain prejudices, stereotypes, and unjust positions of pupils, every bit good as their households. Teaching eve ry kid means that every kid must hold an equal chance to instruction, and instructors play a vituperative function. In the terminal, the result is beautiful every kid learns to their fullest potency, and they grow and mature with the necessary competence needed to lend to this quickly changing universe.

My Ideal Career

My ideal career goal is to successfully complete all necessary training to become a proficient source of protection to our nation. My offshoot desires are becoming a part of the U. S. Marshal forces or joining a Crime Scene Investigating team. I am open to non-homogeneous fields throughout the Criminal Justice system as long as Im making a difference in the fooling lives of others. I chose this path because of my eight year military background involving tours with the Marine Corps and the Army field of study Guard.I served fifteen months overseas in Iraq with the Army National Guard where every day was a challenge to restore order. I fed off of the motivation of my fellow troops and my own motivation to constitute an impact on the lives of the people in Iraq. The careers that have my interest have many similarities that I have been trained on over the years. I chose this crinkle because I hold a passion for law enforcement and the military close to my heart. In this type of wo rk, a bond forms between co-workers that lasts a lifetime. I am not only motivated to make a difference in the communities, but also motivated to join the ranks of a new family.Every day should be adventurous and my motivation for this type of work will allow me to push above and beyond the call of duty. Receiving my college education will boost my level of skills and underpin my military background to help me find work in various specialized fields. Currently my military background would allow me to have a job under Law Enforcement, but having a degree will allow me to move further along in my career to higher positions and more responsibility, which in return leads to making more money. My education in Criminal Justice plus my military background will both be the backbone to a new beginning.

Charcoal Poultice and Charcoal Drink as Treatment to Leg Ulcers Essay

The use of wood coal-gray as a simple remedy for different health problems is an superannuated way of treating many common diseases that afflict humankind dates back in the sentence of Hippocrates who lived from 460 to 370 B. C. In the late 1800, Ellen G, White spearheaded the use of wood coal in the interference of different diseases. She said, The Lord has given some simple herbs of the field that at times are beneficial and if every family were educated in how to use these herbs in case of sickness, much suffering might be prevented, and no doctor can be c wholeed.One of the around beneficial remedies is pulverized charcoal set(p) in a bag and used in fomentations. This is a most victoryful remedyI have prescribed this simple remedy, with perfect successThis works like a charm. The use of charcoal in treating diseases is a product of long years of scientific studies. Charcoal is defined as an amorphous, holey form of carbon made by the destructive distillation of almost any carbonaceous material such as wood, coconut shells animal bones, and corn cobs. The medicinal properties of charcoal are given strong boost by the United States (a book that tells how to prepare and use medicines).Besides giving direction for do charcoal, the Dispensatory lists several problems that can be treated with charcoal. Activated charcoal exerts its effects by absorbing a wide variety of drugs and chemicals. The important work of charcoal pulverization in the treatment of diseases is to adsorb chemical substances that are harmful to the body, like germs, viruses, toxins, wound secretions, and other products of infections. To adsorb means to take up, hold on, or spread out on the surface of the molecules. Charcoal works like a magnet. Charcoal poultice is made up of charcoal powder sundry(a) with enough water system to make into a paste.It is spread into a thin dry cloth with all the sides folded over the charcoal paste and then use over the affected area of the skin or over the body organ. From thirty minutes to two hours after the application of the charcoal poultice, there is a feeling of itching around the area or a little pricking pain. That is because charcoal sucks what it can absorb from within. The advice is to never remove the poultice. Keep it on because your body is responding positively to the treatment. Pain may be felt from three to seven days. The internal use of charcoal powder is called charcoal revel.Charcoal drink is made of charcoal powder diluted in a glass of drinking water according to dosage for medical purposes. The charcoal drink is gustationless. The taste of the drinking water when mixed with charcoal powder doesnt change. There is no difference in taste between a glass of communicate drinking water and a glass of water with charcoal powder. The only difference is the color. Treatment is a therapy used to remedy a health problem. It is a process or intervention in the design of experiments a method of combating, ameliorating, or preventing a disease, disorder, or injury.Active or curative treatment is intentional to cure palliative treatment is directed to relieve pain and distress prophylactic treatment is for the prevention of a disease or disorder causal treatment focuses on the cause of a disorder conservative treatment avoids radical measures and procedures empiric treatment uses methods shown to be beneficial by experience rational number treatment is based on a knowledge of a disease process and the action of the measures used. Treatment may be pharmacologic, using drugs surgical, involving operative procedures or supportive, building the patients strength.It may be specific for the disorder, or symptomatic to relieve symptoms without affecting a cure. Leg ulcers refer to full heaviness skin loss on the leg or foot due to any cause. They occur in association with a range of disease processes, most commonly with blood circulation diseases. Leg ulcers may be acute or chronic. Acute u lcers are sometimes defined as those that follow the normal phases of ameliorate they are expected to show signs of healing in less than 4 weeks and include traumatic and postoperative wounds.Chronic ulcers are those that persist for longer than 4 weeks and are often of complex poorly understood origin. There have been a vast number of case reports of individuals who have benefited most decidedly from remote applications of charcoal. Charcoal has been found to adsorb wound secretions, bacteria, and toxins. It appears to keep the bacteria from entering the blood stream. D. PROCEDURE HOW TO PREPARE CHARCOAL POWDER MATERIALS NEEDED 1. Charcoal from sternly wood or coconut shell or bones of clean animals such as cows, carabaos, goats, etc.2. Coffee grinder or wooden mortar. 3. charming coffee strainer. PROCEDURE 1. Pulverize the charcoal by grinding or pounding. 2. Strain the charcoal powder through a fine coffee strainer. 3. repair the charcoal powder in an oven or in a dry covere d kettle or frying pan for 15 to 20 minutes. 4. permit cool and store in a dry, clean, covered glass jar or container. HOW TO PREPARE THE CHARCOAL POULTICE MATERIALS NEEDED 1. Charcoal powder 2. ii pieces of thin cotton cloth or diaper 3. Cellophane or plastic bag 4. Cold or warm water 5. admixture bowl 6.Mixing spoon and ladle 7. Elastic roller bandage number 4 or a 4- go on-wide cloth 8. Safety pins PROCEDURE 1. Place the charcoal powder in a mixing bowl. 2. Pour in water gradually. 3. Stir it slowly with a spoon or ladle to make a charcoal paste. Mixture should not be too dry or too wet. 4. Spread a piece of cloth on the table. 5. Spread a ? inch charcoal paste on the center of the cloth. See to it that its one or two inches wider than the diseased body part which will be utilise on. 6. Fold the four sides of the cloth over the charcoal paste. 7.Turn the covered charcoal pate upside down and drain the excess water by pressing it with a piece of dry cloth. HOW TO APPLY CHARCOA L POULTICE 1. Apply poultice over the center of the area to be treated. 2. Cover it with a thin cellophane or plastic to keep the heat and moisture intact. 3. Cover with a clean and dry cloth. The cloth must be one or two inches wider than the poultice so the heat cannot escape. 4. Bind tightly with a roller bandage or with a strip of cloth. 5. Leave it overnight or do it three times a day. 6. Dress the patient in the morning. 7.Repeat the treatment until the condition is placed under control or healed. oftenness OF APPLICATION 1. Overnight700 p. m. to 500 a. m. 2. Three times a day700 a. m. to 1100 a. m. 100 p. m. to 500 p. m. 700 p. m. to 500 a. m. HOW TO PREPARE THE CHARCOAL DRINK MATERIALS NEEDED 1. sterilized charcoal powder 2. Two glasses of cold or warm drinking water 3. Spoon 4. Two feeding bottles (for babies) DOSAGE AND PROCEDURE 1. repress the charcoal powder in cold or warm water according to the dosage. four times a day700 a. m. 100 p. m. 700 p. m. 100 a. m. newborn infant babies a.One teaspoonful of charcoal powder in a glass half-filled with drinking water. Children a. Into a glass of half-filled with drinking water, dilute one heaping tablespoon of charcoal powder. b. Stir the mixture thoroughly. c. Let the charcoal powder settle down in the glass for five minutes before giving it to the child or pouring it into the feeding bottle. Adult and Youth a. In a glass filled with water, dilute two heaping tablespoonfuls of charcoal powder. 2. Let the patient drink all the mixture at one time. Babies and children may be given charcoal drink little by little.3. Let the patient drink pure water to rinse and throat after each drink. 4. Repeat the treatment three times a day or as indicated until healed. E.REFERENCES 1. Paypa, Severino S. , M. H. SC. , M. P. H. , 2006, Healing Wonders of Charcoal 2. http//www. time. com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,771082,00. html 3. http//www. emedicinehealth. com/activated_charcoal/page2_em. htm 4. http//www. soyouwa nna. com/ways-cure-leg-ulcers-4348. html 5. http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Treatment 6. http//medical-dictionary. thefreedictionary. com/treatment.

Ob : All the Wrong Moves

ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR-I CASE ANALYSIS All the Wrong Moves Submitted to Dr. Saleena Khan Asst. Professor, OB & HRM Area IMT, Nagpur Submitted By GROUP-1, SECTION-A Aakanksha Garg 2012001 Abhinav Aggarwal 2012007 Abhishek Gupta 2012013 Abinash Dash 2012015 Aditya Mohan 2012022 Akash Agrawal 2012029 Anant Kr Ajmera 2012040 Ankita Pandey 2012051 cornerstone This case is about a partnership Nutrorim which was founded in 1986 by an organic farmer and his wife.Nutrorim manufactures various lines of vitamins and nutritional supplements. The case is about the flaws in decision do mold of the connection. Don Rifkin is the main character of the case who tries to correct the decisions made by the comp any at the time of crisis or otherwise. The employees of the company give conflate and different reviews over the same discussions. Don the CEO of the company well-tried to find out the feedbacks with the help of consultants. While going through the case we tried to find out the main reas ons for poor decision fashioning of the company and tried to find the solutions for the same.Background Nutrorim which was founded in 1986 by an organic farmer and his wife had been at the top of its field. Nutrorim s products had gained national attention and the companys organic, performance-enhancing supplement powder Charge Up had gone through the roof due to an authorization by a famous Olympic athlete. This lead the Nutrorim to hire hundreds of new employees, expand its production facilities and acquire two vitamin firms. Nutrorim went human race in the year 1997 and by 2002 Changeup was the best-selling performance-enhancing sports powder on the market.Don Rifkin who joined Nutrorim as CEO in 1989 had tried hard to foster a happy, participatory, pop culture at Nutrorim. Steve crosswalk was the head of the R&D section of Nutrorim. But during the past one year, Nutrorim had suffered from a spate of bad decisions. A consultant was hired to review the companys decision makin g processes that had individual interviews with senior managers. Objectives * Understanding the importance of objective analysis and oversight at strategic level decision making in an organisation Necessity to deplete a firm and clear hierarchy within an organisation for effective decision making in await of crisis. * Understand need for a Leader to identify the expertise that his subordinates have and assigning them responsibilities accordingly for running an organisation effectively. * Understanding the ineffectiveness arising out of decision making process in an organisation if it is too democratic at strategic level. Analysis The said company was presented with an accusation that their product was making slew sick.The companys options were to keep the potentiall(a)y dangerous product on the shelves, which could turn into a law suit, or to accept the costs and do a recall. In encounter of the top managers there were huge disagreements on who should have the most power in the decision-making process and there was little organized discussion and non all the voices were being heard. There was a lack of centralized leadership that was able to weigh all the voices and make a more discerning decision. The committee members were not unified on what should actually be done.Employees in positions of power did not ask the right questions to make well-informed decision. The decision to recall Charge Up was made under a lot of uncertainty and was the facts were not analyzed thoroughly before victorious decision. The company knew the consequences of recalling or leaving the product on the shelves. This decision was a non-programmed decision that should be made by top managers. The situation was brought to a local radio station and the company began to panic that the nurture would go public ruining the companys reputation.There atomic number 18 too many people giving their inputs and many took the accusations personally which limited objective, productive discuss ions on what was the best carry out for the company to take. The company needs to name a person or a small group of people that are able to take level in times of crisis in order to manage discussions better and make the ultimate decision. The leadership should be able to question or conduct question of cases surrounding their dilemma. The Leadership here wasnt effective in identifying the expertise of its members which at times created conflicts within the team.Solutions * Nutrorim lacked a definite plan for taking actions when decisions are to be interpreted especially when a time was a constraint. * Don was correct when he wished to have a little democratic approach to taking decisions save relying completely on consensus resulted in beating around the bush too often and wasting a lot of time. Taking multiple perspectives of flavor at a worry and finding its solution can be done systematically by the process of one by one feedback but the final decision must rest on the C. E.O and the concerning department head as a decision taken by a majority voting may not be correct as the domain expertise of employees participating in the meeting shall be vivid (It depends on the area where the problem is arising). * In this case when Nutrorim was accused of causing gastric problems to its customers a timely action was imperative as the name of the brand was at stake. Calling multiple meetings was a waste of time and actions should have been taken by Don as a leader himself after listening to every ones views. He should have instructed PR Director to immediately revert to the calls she got from the media person (radio station) to let the public know that since such an investigation is taking place the company gives maximum priority to its customers health and it shall even consider a recall till the time the investigations were completed by the health department. This action would make the public aware that the company was not trying to hide something under the carpet and it was cooperating with the health department. A decision has to be taken with all the facts and perspectives in mentality and not just taken because its to every ones taste. Ones the rationale is clear behind the plan of action for addressing the problem at hand, the chair shall immediately match its timely execution. * Corporate culture was not sound. Steves behaviour towards Nora was inappropriate and his behaviour should have been condemned and sorted out by Don. Its very innate for employees to work cordially for healthy functioning of an organisation. Presence of a Knowledge department in the company keeps a record of effective course of actions taken by other companies at the time of similar crisis in the past helps to take timely measures effectively. Learning from others helps in decision making. Theoretical Relations * delimited rationality He could perceive that recalling the product is the only plan of action. He didnt explore other options. * Rational dec ision making He measurable the options, took feedbacks from the other employees, and did a thorough study before taking a decision. Pro-active personality He takes initiatives, has decision making abilities. * Employee engagement He engages all the employees of the company in decision making process. * Workforce diversity There is diverse workforce in the company. Managerial learning * A manger should understand skills of for each one team member and assign them responsibilities according to their areas of expertise. * Controlling power A manager should have firm control over the decision making process in the organization and should also be an effective team leader. Coordination A manager should be able to establish coordination among the employees. There should not be conflicts among the employees if any then manager should intervene and resolve the same. * Balance between democratic and dictatorial approach A manager should not be too democratic as well as dictatorial in decisi on making. REFERENCES United States Edition , entitled Organizational Behavior, 14th Edition, ISBN 9780136124016 by Robbins, Stephen P. , Judge, Timothy A. , published by Pearson Education Inc. , publishing as Prentice Hall 2011

Healthy Learning Environment Essay

In my classroom I grip my children healthy by monitoring their health. One of my first priorities is to enjoy which child has any food allergies. I believe that the children need to eat a variety of healthy food. Our center is associated with the USDA Food Program and for this designer we serve lots of fruits and vegetables. In order for the children to see that its ok to eat healthy food I sit at the table and copy good eating habits. We teach the children to learn the food pyramid its another way to promote good eating habits. I also do a daily health check to see any signs of illness. I also make sure that the classroom is clean before the children enter the room. I clean the tables using bleach solution a few times a day to keep it sanitized and germ free.In our center we keep the children safe by creating an environment that helps the children make good choices. Our activities ar safe and developmentally appropriate for their age group (3-5 years old). On our lesson plan fo r this workweek and the following week we will be talking to the children about Pedestrian Safety. We go on community walks to show them when we should cross the street and how we must regard both ways before crossing. Another way to talk and explain safety is by reading books. Children feel safe when they are allowed to play with toys that are not broken and that they have easy access too. During outdoor time teachers will make sure that the play ground is free of any laconic objects that can harm the children. Children feel safe when their environment is like being at home safe and nurturing.Children begin to enjoy their classroom by tuition about things that surround them. This done by planning you lesson plan ahead of time. My Team creates a new learning environment each time that we dress up with a new theme. We create new and exciting activities that will have children wondering and guessing what is coming next. One way to keep the children huffy and interested is by set ting up each area with books, puzzles and dress up clothes. As time goes by the children will adapt to a tenaciousroutine that will allow them to self regulate while exploring each center freely.

Immigration Outline Research Essay

AbstractThroughout this paper, in that location will be the toweringly debatable discussion between legalizing checkup ganja and regular hemp. twain sides of the argument suck in their pros and cons and there is an in depth description of both sides of the argument. At the end of the daylight though, the paper thoroughly supports the legalization of medical marihuana and hemp in general. Medical rousenabis little(prenominal) harmful than most other legal tobacco found products and has the ability to reduce the pain within ail people. Cannabis also place be a curable and to a greater extent natural drug to financial aid people in pain. ganja also has the potential to raise the U.S. out of their tough economic campaign as well as lower criminal offence site and create more than than jobs for many an(prenominal) more people. On the other hand researchers believe that medical marijuana is mollify bad for peoples health and the g everyplacenment bodily process does non go how to regulate the production and sell of marijuana. Both sides have legal arguments, but the pros outweigh the cons by a signifi so-and-sot amount. This paper has opinions of rafts of credible sources, doctors and researchers explaining their side of the story. solely read on to create your own personal opinion.Introduction hemp should be legalized for medical economic consumption crosswise the country. Marijuana has a negative stigma attached by the political science and public, but is genuinely a natural and effective medicine. The argument about medical marijuana is starting to spread across the country like wildfire, and the topic should be addressed. This paper will go into depth explanation and logical thinking on wherefore medical marijuana should be legalized as soon as possible. History of MarijuanaMedical marijuana and marijuana have had a long, lengthy history of repeated design in the linked States. First, from 1900 to 1940, marijuana, including o pium and cocaine were considered routine of everyday drugs. As time went on, the U.S. crackinged down on crack and opium, eventually outlawing them, but go along to be very loose with the use of marijuana. Eventually, as time continued to roll on, the use of marijuana became frowned upon. Marijuana was illegal and the U.S. political relation became very strict with the cannabis laws. This began vindicatory about the 80s and hence started to rag going increasingly worse. thusly, around the late 90s and beforehand(predicate) 2000s, scientific studies started to produce jaw-dropping resolvings. Scientists started to discover that marijuana can significantly help people that have become ill. Medical Marijuana has been tested to help people with cataracts, cancer and severe depression, just to name a few (Zeese 1999). With this new introductionwide discovery, the argument about medical marijuana ignited. States wanted to only open medical marijuana legal so it may help unbalanced people, but the government did not want any piddle of marijuana legal. The law that was known throughout the United States was any form of marijuana was illegal. But now with this new discovery, doctors in states across the country wanted the legalization of medical marijuana. But states can overrule the laws of the government, because states are expiren the decision to decide on some of their major laws. Thus came the beginning of the legalization of medical marijuana.The first state to allow the use of medical marijuana was California in 1996 (Zeese 1999). The only distribution of medical marijuana though is through the recommendation of a certified doctor. separate states began to follow in the footsteps of California much(prenominal) as Arizona and Colorado. One function led to the next, and now there is up to fourteen states that have legalized the distribution of marijuana medically, with many more to come. These states allowed the use of medical marijuana to help people with anxiety, certain types of cancer and cataracts. But the U.S. federal government has tried to prevent patients from obtaining cannabis and threatened physicians who prescribe it with criminal prosecution or loss of their demonstrate to practice. But provided, the growing support for medical marijuana has grown massively in numbers over the past 20 yrs. And before people realized it, the United States government now has to want themselves Is marijuana actually not as bad as drug as people thought? And should the United States just simply legalize all forms of marijuana? U.S. View of Medical MarijuanaAs discussed in the history of marijuana, the American fancy on marijuana is very pessimistic. The government already feels they are deviation backwards by allowing medical marijuana, but they still disagree with everything about it. The government even created the picture show called Reefer Madness which isa 1936 movie that wanted to make people believe that whe n people mourning band marijuana because they would become crazy. Starting from a hit and run accident, to manslaughter, suicide, attempted rape, and descent into madness. At the tail end of the eighties, the use of marijuana and other drugs started to reach a new height. At first, scads of people started using the drug because the party scene started to grow increasingly. But by the end of the eighties, ordering started to abuse cannabis. Along with the abuse of marijuana, drug gangs started interchange marijuana along with other drugs, creating more crime throughout the United States. Thus this creates the negative impact on the view of marijuana. The government labeled the use of marijuana as being part of a gang or being a criminal. accordingly soon after, research in the early eighties showed some negative effects of smoking marijuana. The view of marijuana would retain the title of a bad drug until the recent 2000s. These are six-fold reasons why marijuana got the bad i mage by the U.S. government.World View of Medical MarijuanaThroughout the world there is a wide variety of rules and laws that pertain to medical marijuana and marijuana in general. Other countries around the world have much less stricter laws when it comes to the matter of medical marijuana and marijuana. In countries such as the United Kingdom (UK) and Australia, they actually encourage the use of medical marijuana and give prerogative of pursuing criminal charges to distributers. Then there is the country of Holland, which allows full legalization of every form of marijuana. Holland encourages lots of small business owners to encourage smoking and eating of marijuana. Another port marijuana can be consumed is by baking the cannabis in different types of food, which then allows a different type of steep. The high supposedly is more of a consistence high, which is different from smoking marijuana or taking a pill. But Holland encourages local bake shops to cook marijuana within the their foods. By doing this, small local businesses displume more and bigger crowds to come try their new food that has a kick. Hollands tourism judge have increased slightly since the legalization of marijuana or hash (more pure type of marijuana). It may not have a drastic change in their economy, but it sure does have a small impact. Finally, there is Portugal, which has no laws against any drug of any kind. only drugs from marijuana to cocaine, to heroine are legal. Portugal obstinate that the people that want to do drugs, then they would. Prison costs drastically changed and statistics show that the crime rate went down, including fewer arrests. Law enforcement now does not have to worry about minor issues like drug related crimes. It allows the law enforcement to put their main focus and priority towards catching more serious criminals such as murders, rapists and theft. The most important aspect is the use of marijuana decreased. Showing that making something illegal, gives the user the shakiness of breaking the law and by going through with using the drug. But when marijuana is legal, the thrill is gone, and less people will want to try it. ProsMedical marijuana is never acknowledged for its benefits and use of goodness in the world. Lots of people simply just write off marijuana as just a bad drug. Compared to modern pharmaceuticals, cannabis is viewed as a radical medicine because it is natural and contains droll chemical compounds. Compounds such as a stimulant within the cannabis that acts as a crave enhancer. This means, that by smoking or taking a pill version of marijuana, it then makes people keep hungry, known as the munchies. So people with diabetes and anorexia can smoke marijuana to create hunger. The direct result is eating more and making those sick individuals better. But if the legalization of medical marijuana and marijuana occurs then there is an extraordinary amount of goodness to come. Also there is numerous medical case s where cannabis has helped sick and people in pain. Certain people that have cancer, have to go through chemotherapy which can be uttermost(a)ly painful. So doctors prescribe medical marijuana for these people so it helps dull the pain. I know off personal have intercourse with the correlation with cancer, chemotherapy and the use of medical marijuana. My mother was diagnosed with breast cancer a year ago and had to go through chemotherapy to kill the cancer. She was in pain most days, feeling extreme agony from what the chemotherapy was doing. The chemo is a chemical that is designed to kill something like cancer for instance, and the side effects is that it hurts the body also. My mom was prescribed medical marijuana after a couple weeks of the chemo because the pain became too much for her. After she started smoking the marijuana the pain was much less intense and helped her significantly overcome her dispute with cancer. Next, there is strong scientific evidence that shows t hat tobacco products such as fundaments, chewing tobacco, etc. are far worse than the use of marijuana. Cigarettes not only have tobacco that hurts the lungs and mouths but all tobacco products contain nicotine in them. Nicotine is extremely addictive which causes people to smoke or chew more. But yet these tobacco products are legal and are even allowed to sell to individuals of the age of eighteen, so technically still teenagers. To add on, thousands of people are being thrown into jail for self-will and distribution of marijuana. So in sense, innocent people are being thrown in federal prisons and jails for possessing or selling a less harmful drug than others.This simply does not add up, and raises another reason to why marijuana should just simply be legalized. These will be the main points in favor for legalizing medical marijuana throughout this paper. Medical Marijuana is not as unhealthy as the media and government says it is. Medical Marijuana could have the potential to raise enough money to help the United States to get out of the recess that we are currently in. The government could make more money for the United States economy by legalizing marijuana. By simply applying higher tax rates on the sell of marijuana and then sell the high taxed herb to the public. The government already uses this method with tobacco products. Officials inflate the tax on tobacco products by incredible amounts so the country receives some of the profits off the tobacco products. To make a fundament costs two cents to produce, twenty cigarettes in a pack, so that should be around forty cents for a pack of cigarettes. But in reality a pack of cigarettes costs about 5-7 dollars depending on what part of the country one is located. If the government goes through this same process with marijuana then that would create many more opportunities to make money for the United States. But how would they package and sell marijuana? The best way the government could package and sell marijuana would be in a smaller version of cigarette packs. The government should have a package that can only hold about 10 rolled up marijuana joints or blunts. Then the government should tax the living daylights out of the pack and then the government would have a major inflation in the economy. The government believes that the public will not buy the marijuana because of the negative view on cannabis. But numbers keep increasing year after year as to the percentage of people that believe marijuana should just be legalized. If the government simply just legalizes marijuana and then raise the taxes on it, people will buy the drug. The other point that goes hand in hand with the legalization of marijuana is that it will lower criminal activity. mature now the people of the United States pay about 8% of tax dollars to keep prisoners in detention (Mikos, 2009). But some of these so called prisoners are only in there because they broke the law of selling marijuana. These priso ners are in jail because of a petty crime of selling or in possession of this harmless drug. If marijuana were to become legal, then lots of this prisoners would be released and would in the end result accomplish the United States millions of dollars. ConsEven though many activists that want marijuana legal believe that marijuana have no negative aspects, but multiple different test results believe otherwise. First off, the active element in marijuana is tetrahydrocannabinol or THC. THC acts on cannabinoid receptors on nerve cells and then influences the activity of those cells. The cannabinoid receptors are part of the brain that influences pleasure, memory, thought, concentration, sensory, time perception and coordinated movement (Buddy, 2011). Marijuana causes health risks in the nervus and lungs. Within the first few minutes of smoking marijuana, the heart begins to beat up to 20 to 50 beats faster a minute. This causes the blood pressure to drop and creating a higher heart r ate (Buddy, 2011). Researchers have discovered that marijuana smokers risk of a heart violate is four times higher within the first hour after smoking marijuana. The lungs also experience burning and stinging in the mouth and lungs when marijuana is smoked. Scientists have found that, regular marijuana smokers can experience the same respiratory problems as tobacco smokers such as daily cough and impassivity production, more frequent acute chest illnesses, increased risk of lung infections, and obstructed airways (Buddy, 2011). One of the major reasons that the government will now allow marijuana to be legal is the government cannot set rules and regulations with the growing of cannabis. If the government legalizes marijuana then anyone in America can grow and smoke cannabis. The government fears that when they legalize marijuana then everyone will simply just grow their own. If the government were tolegalize marijuana then they would want to sell and tax the living daylights out of it. But cannabis is not a hard plant to grow. Marijuana is not like beer or liquor where it is hard to produce it is extremely easy to grow. Beer and liquor must be made in factories where as marijuana can be grown or so anywhere. So since they cannot stop people from growing it, then it would make it hard for the government to tax cannabis. Then more legal questions arise throughout the country. Do officials arrest people growing marijuana? How can they arrest a person for growing something that is completely legal? The answer is that the government cannot do this, and if they do, they intercourse would have to pass new laws that could result in multiple different loop holes. Medical benefitsThe caput constituent of cannabis is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and is effective in treating nausea, vomiting, appetite loss and acute and inveterate pain. With this culture doctors have begun to use and diagnose the use of medical marijuana. Marijuana may prevent Alzheimers disease, re lieves chronic pain, and fights the effects of cancer (Pope, 1996). Also, recent research has shown that marijuana can fight the effects of fibromyalgia, cataracts, glaucoma, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis, multiple sclerosis, and Lou Gehrigs disease (Pope, 1996). These are serious illness and diseases that cannabis has already been known to help cure. All of this knowledge has been discovered in the last 20 years also Just imagine what more time, and more support of this drug can do. If marijuana got legalized then, many more medical mysteries could be lick and could potentially save many more people from pain and dying.ConclusionThis information is up to the endorser to dictate and decide for their own, but I hope my opinion with credible facts and research has helped inform and give people a better understanding on this topic. And overall, persuade them to agree that medical marijuana and marijuana in general should be legalized. Marijuana is not a bad drug, becau se it has helped countless people get better and survive. With all these pros and few cons, it is inevitable that the legalization of marijuana should commence immediately. I also ask people to voice their opinions and take action, so thelegalization of this drug can occur so it can help and continue to help sick people.

Lady Anne Essay

In Richard the third, there ar many another(prenominal)(prenominal) different female characters that are put in contrast to men. The audience is aware of their front man and effect on the men in the play. In this essay the four main female characters leave alone have a character analysis and viewing scenes when women overcome men or either the men make them look vulnerable. The handed-down view of men was that they were Dominant, unafraid, brave, owner and Lord of all that he possessed. The traditional view of women was the object of possession, weak, obedient and homely.They were taught to stay at home, cook for the husband and bring up the children, as well to generally do e precisething in her power to look beautiful for her husband. Men were expected to go tabu and work, to bring in money to bring up his family, to treat his wife as he motto fit and to be the master of the house. Shakespeares time is actually different to Richard the thirds time, however the view on wom en is still the same. However, ironically some of the strongest monarchs that England has seen have been women. This shows that although times change, women can still prove to be full as strong as the men.Such as, Bodica who lead her Viking troops into war and defeated the Romans many times. Elizabeth the starting signal was also a very strong monarch in Shakespeares time. That time was a venerable society, so men, who could influence the characters in Richard the third, dominated it. Women are seen as the victims. However, the longest reigning monarch is capital of Seychelles who reigned for 60 years. This demonstrates long life, strength in war and battle, and also strength of mind in many situations. Shakespeares female characters have been demonstrated as weak.Such as Lady Macbeth. When she knows she has to murder another human, she calls unsex me now, which would demonstrate her needing to lose her traditional feminine self and caring characteristics to enable her to do such a deed. She has been subverted to the patriarchal society. Another female character that Shakespeares written of, is Hero in Much ado about nothing. She plays a weak character that the male villains set up a plot against her in front of her betrothed and other male witnesses. The plot is then announced in front of her whole family and household.She is disgraced and Claudio will not marry her. In order to prove her innocence, she has to victimise all of her household until her innocence is found when she can truly step back into society. However, a very strong character is shown in the same play. Beatrice is a strong minded, outspoken and somewhat swaggering. Especially in her responses when Benedict challenges her, a male character that mirrors her perfectly. If the play were not set in such a loving family environment, she would not be accepted as an honorable wife or possession.How the story ends is her strong character is just a front, and she loses it when she falls in love wi th her reflective character, as she does not touch sensation threatened anymore. In Richard the third, there are many female characters that reflect Shakespeares views on females. The offshoot character analysis is of Lady Anne She is a woman in control and shows this in the first familiar scene when Richard seduces her. She is shown up at first as weak. She is walking behind the coffin of her dead start out this shows that the strong male in her life is no longer there to support her.She is also in mourning and very vulnerable as she could be bewildered about her emotions. Richard knows this and so he makes sure as shooting it is used to his advantage. Everything he says to try and woe her though, she throws back at him. Line 50 Act 1 scene2 Foul devil trouble us not and on Line 70 villain, no wildcat so fierce. These are insults thrown at Richard to make it seem like she does not care for his wishing and this male character will not knock her down. She represents female characters as strong in this scene, sluice if it is just a front to protect her from the exposed position she finds herself in.However, Richard always replies with a compliment in order to woe her and targets her vanity. This works and she shows that she is helpless when she is flattered by comments like Line 49 act 1 scene 2 Sweet saint be not so curst. Here, Richard is deluding her whilst aiming at her weakness as he does with each of his victims in different ways. The significance that she is a woman is important because it demonstrates her as world a specific target that he is weakening.

Ellie Enterprises †Deloitte Audit Case Essay

Alternative InvestmentsAmong the quintuplet gillyflowers, leash of the funds, Cloudy Retirement 500 Index, Cloudy High-Yield Hedge Strategies, and Cloudy Real Estate All starts, argon alternative investitures. Those three funds, as the case states, are not registered under the Investment Company proceeding of 1940 or under the Securities behave of 1933. Thus, they are not offered to the investing public or are not been required to offer signifi basist information to public. Moreover, the investment product held by Cloudy High-Yield Hedge Strategies is hedgerow fund. It is not traditional investment, such as stock or bonds, and is difficult to determine the current food market regard as.Existence of the investmentsThe cheque did not house adequate competent audit evidences to support the existence of the investments therefore, the mesh team up must perform additional procedures. AU Session 332 states, Confirmation of the holdings on a security-by-security basis typically would constitute adequate audit evidence with respect to the existence assertion. The confirmation join provided, which is on fund-by-fund basis, is not detail enough to typically be considered as adequate audit evidence. Moreover, the audited financial teaching of the alternative investment, which could provide signifi derrieret audit evidence, is not available before the issuance date of the auditors treat on Ellies consolidated financial statements. This fact further proves that the struggle team motivations to behaviour substantive procedures. To assess the existence of the investments, following procedures posterior be performed. First, the bout team can request legal proceeding involved in each five of funds during the funds fiscal years. Actual transactions prove that Ellies investments have been held in those five different funds.Second, as the case states, the Committee sporadically review plan performance and assets allocation. Therefore, the Committee must ke pt reports and memos regarding their plan performance or discussions with Union. The troth team can stack away documents related to Ellies investments in those five funds from Ellie and Union. Documents from the investor entity and trustee entity can prove the existence of investment activities. Moreover, by comparing those documents, the engagement team can test whether Unions investment behavior has aligned with the strategies orany adjustments make to the Ellies investments. An example can further illustrate. For example, the Committee decided to change the investment allocation. It is expected to see Union held documents which contain expand showing the change of the strategy, specific investment that Union made, and the performance after adjustments. Such documents are sufficient evidence to prove that Ellies investments are in the funds and being appropriately management by Union. Lastly but no lease, obtaining related information directly from a third party may also be he lpful in this case. The engagement team can directly touch on five fund managers and inquire them whether Ellies investments were held in the funds.Value of the investmentsSimply confirming investments in the aggregate incomplete prove the existence of the investments, nor support the valuation of the investments. Furthermore, there is a time lag in reporting between the date of the financial statements of the funds and the date of the auditors report on Ellies consolidated financial statements thus, the engagement team should perform additional procedures. Cloudy Retirement intermediate-Term U.S. TreasuryTo distinguish the accuracy of the amount of share held by Ellie, the engagement team could request the fund manager to provide documents stating the amount of shares held by Ellie. This fund is registered with the SEC under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and under the Securities Act of 1933. Normally quoted market prices for such funds are available from sources such as fi nancial publications, the exchanges, or NASDAQ. The engagement team could obtain the quoted market prices of the fund and check the prices with those on the confirmation. Cloudy High-Yield Hedge StrategiesSince this fund is not registered with SEC under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or under the Securities Act of 1933, the engagement team is unable to get quoted market prices and compare with numbers on the confirmation. However, the engagement team could request a more detailed confirmation providing information of the underlying investments. Next step the engagement team can take is to evaluate the underlying investment and the presumableness of the assumptions used in fair valuate calculation. Sinceevaluation may involve a lot of specialized knowledge and techniques, the engagement team could expend a specialist. Under the situation that the engagement team did not receive a detailed confirmation of the underlying investments, there are several procedures can help with th e assessment.First, the engagement team can collect previously audited financial statement for the funds to compare information the team obtains for this year. If Ellie didnt make a lot of change on its investments and the performance of funds held by Ellie are stable in novel years, but investment balance of this year is very different from ones of previous years, the engagement team need to increase the risk and take a closer look at the evaluation of Ellies investment of this year. Other than previously audited financial statement for the funds, meeting minutes, memos, or summaries that document valuation or judgments made during managing the investment are evidence that auditor should collect and review to help assessment. Second, the engagement team can call or visit the auditors of Union to ask their opinion about the valuation of the investments that Union managed. Besides, the engagement team also could pick some sample transactions and then test the fair value measurement involved in those transactions to see whether the fair value measurement are reasonable or comply with industry standard. Last but not least, the auditing team can directly contact the five fund managers to check out Ellies balance.

Introduction to Medical Technology

origin WHAT IS A MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY? Have you ever been to a play? When the audience comes to probe the show, they instruct the actors and actresses perform. What they dont see are the many crew members who bunk backstage on lighting and sound and sets. These lot dont get to take a bow at the end of the show, but they are very principal(prenominal) to the success of the play. In the hospital, the medical technologists are like crew members in a play. Patients dont often see them, but they are vital members of the healthcare team.Medical technologists (also known as clinical laboratory scientists) are professionals who work in the hospital laboratory, performing a wide range of tests. Doctors make many of their decisions about diagnosing and treatment of disease based on laboratory test results. It is the responsibility of the medical technologist to bid accurate and precise data. Because they may hold life and death in their hands, the medical technologist essential know when results are incorrect and need to be rechecked.Medical technologists do everything from simple pregnancy tests, to monitoring antibiotic drug therapy, to complex testing that uncovers disease like diabetes, AIDS, and cancer. They do all told this testing by run microscopes, complex electronic equipment, computers, and precision instruments costing millions of dollars. Medical technology has embedded itself in our culture and has been a positive and powerful force in the improvement of life for millions of people.However, for every yin there is a yang, and with all things that are positive, there is also a negative component that must not be ignored. some Americans are familiar with the benefits of technology, specifically medical technologies the media reports on these benefits every day. However, it is not often that physicians have the luck to discuss what has been given up or lost as a result of using these similar technologies. This commentary is about those unintended cons equences resulting from our use of technology, in particular, physicians use of medical technologies.